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available_middleware.md

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Available middleware

Currently, four middleware are available:

  • the debug middleware
  • the stopwatch middleware
  • the logger middleware
  • the cache middleware
  • the mock middleware

The debug and stopwatch middleware

These two middleware's objective is to provide integration with Symfony's debug tools:

  • The debug middleware enables the profiler.
  • The stopwatch middleware enables the Guzzle calls to be displayed in Symfony's timeline.

The profiler and stopwatch middleware are only registered if the profiler is enabled.

To enable the two middleware, you may simply configure CsaGuzzleBundle as follows:

csa_guzzle:
    profiler:
        enabled: true

or use the shorthand version:

csa_guzzle:
    profiler: true

The logger middleware

The logger middleware's objective is to provide a simple tool for logging Guzzle requests.

Enabling request logging, you simply need to enable it in Symfony's configuration:

csa_guzzle:
    logger:
        enabled: true

Like the debug middleware, there's also a shorthand syntax to enable it:

csa_guzzle:
    logger: true

Using the advanced configuration, you may also configure your own logger, as long as it implements the PSR-3 LoggerInterface:

csa_guzzle:
    logger:
        enabled: true
        service: my_logger_service

You can configure the log format using the syntax described in guzzlehttp/guzzle's documentation. You may also use of the three levels described in the formatter: clf (Apache log format), debug, or short:

csa_guzzle:
    logger:
        enabled: true
        format: debug

The cache middleware

The cache middleware's objective is to provide a very simple cache, in order to cache Guzzle responses.

Even though only a doctrine/cache adapter is provided (Csa\Bundle\GuzzleBundle\GuzzleHttp\Cache\DoctrineAdapter), the middleware is agnostic. If you wish to use your own cache implementation with the cache middleware, you simply need to implement Csa\Bundle\GuzzleBundle\GuzzleHttp\Cache\StorageAdapterInterface, and you're set!

This middleware can be configured with the following configuration:

csa_guzzle:
    cache:
        enabled: true
        adapter: my_storage_adapter

To use the doctrine cache adapter, you need to use the Csa\Bundle\GuzzleBundle\GuzzleHttp\Cache\DoctrineAdapter class, in which you should inject your doctrine cache service. For example, using doctrine/cache's FilesystemCache:

<services>
    <service id="my_storage_adapter" class="Csa\GuzzleHttp\Middleware\Cache\Adapter\DoctrineAdapter">
        <argument type="service" id="my_cache_service" />
    </service>

    <service id="my_cache_service" class="Doctrine\Common\Cache\FilesystemCache">
        <argument>%kernel.cache_dir%/my_cache_folder</argument>
    </service>
</services>

The mock middleware

When running tests, you often want to disable real HTTP requests to your (or an external) API. The mock middleware can record those requests to replay them in tests.

The mock middleware can work in two modes:

  • record, which saves your HTTP requests inside a directory in your filesystem
  • replay, which uses your saved HTTP requests from the same directory

Of course, this middleware should only be used in the test environment (or dev, if you don't have access to the remote server):

# config_test.yml
csa_guzzle:
    mock:
        storage_path: "%kernel.root_dir%/../features/fixtures/guzzle"
        mode: record

The generated files can then be committed in the VCS.

To use them, simply change the mode to replay:

# config_test.yml
csa_guzzle:
    mock:
        storage_path: "%kernel.root_dir%/../features/fixtures/guzzle"
        mode: replay

A few customizations can be done with the mock middleware. You can indeed blacklist:

  • Request headers, so they are not used for generating the mock's filename.
  • Response headers, so they are not saved in the mock file.

For this, you can simply configure your client as follows:

# config_test.yml
csa_guzzle:
    mock:
        # ...
        request_headers_blacklist: ['User-Agent', 'Host', 'X-Guzzle-Cache', 'X-Foo']
        response_headers_blacklist: ['X-Guzzle-Cache', 'X-Bar']

Next Section: Streaming a guzzle response