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CONTRIBUTING.md

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Welcome to the ion contributing guide!

We are thrilled you want to contribute to ion! Below you will find guidance on how you can jump in and help out 🎉

Code of Conduct

Questions about ion?

How to Contribute

Code of Conduct

First and foremost, nteract is an inclusive organization. This project and everyone participating in it is governed by the nteract Code of Conduct. By participating, you are expected to uphold this code. Please report unacceptable behavior to [email protected].

Questions about ion

Feel free to post issues on GitHub or chat with us in Slack (request an invite) if you need help or have questions. If you have trouble creating an account on Slack, either email [email protected] or post an issue on GitHub.

How to Contribute

What do I need to know to help

You'll need knowledge of JavaScript (ES6), React and Flow to help out with this project. That's a whole lot of cool stuff! But don't worry, we've got some resources to help you out.

How to make a contribution

Never made an open source contribution before? Wondering how contributions work in the nteract world? Here's a quick rundown!

  1. Find an issue that you are interested in addressing or a feature that you would like to address.

  2. Fork the repository associated with the issue to your local GitHub username or organization.

    Note: if you are already a member of the nteract organization, it's not necessary to fork ion to contribute -- you can clone ion and push your branch directly to the ion repo. This will enable you to see a preview of the deployment with now 😄

  3. Clone the repository to your local machine using:

    git clone https://github.com/github-username/ion.git
    
  4. Create a new branch for your fix using:

    git checkout -b branch-name-here
    
  5. Make the appropriate changes for the issue you are trying to address or the feature that you want to add.

  6. Confirm that unit tests and linting still pass successfully with:

    yarn test && yarn test:flow
    

    If tests fail, don't hesitate to ask for help.

  7. Add and commit the changed files using git add and git commit.

  8. Push the changes to the remote repository using:

    git push origin branch-name-here
    
  9. Submit a pull request to the upstream repository.

  10. Title the pull request per the requirements outlined in the section below.

  11. Set the description of the pull request with a brief description of what you did and any questions you might have about what you did.

  12. Wait for the pull request to be reviewed by a maintainer.

  13. Make changes to the pull request if the reviewing maintainer recommends them.

  14. Celebrate your success after your pull request is merged! 🎉

How should I write my commit messages and PR titles

Good commit messages serve at least three important purposes:

  • To speed up the reviewing process.

  • To help us write a good release note.

  • To help the future maintainers of nteract/nteract (it could be you!), say five years into the future, to find out why a particular change was made to the code or why a specific feature was added.

Structure your commit message like this:

> Short (50 chars or less) summary of changes
>
> More detailed explanatory text, if necessary.  Wrap it to about 72
> characters or so.  In some contexts, the first line is treated as the
> subject of an email and the rest of the text as the body.  The blank
> line separating the summary from the body is critical (unless you omit
> the body entirely); tools like rebase can get confused if you run the
> two together.
>
> Further paragraphs come after blank lines.
>
>   - Bullet points are okay, too
>
>   - Typically a hyphen or asterisk is used for the bullet, preceded by a
>     single space, with blank lines in between, but conventions vary here
>

Source: http://git-scm.com/book/ch5-2.html

DO

  • Write the summary line and description of what you have done in the imperative mode, that is as if you were commanding. Start the line with "Fix", "Add", "Change" instead of "Fixed", "Added", "Changed".
  • Always leave the second line blank.
  • Line break the commit message (to make the commit message readable without having to scroll horizontally in gitk).

DON'T

  • Don't end the summary line with a period - it's a title and titles don't end with a period.

Tips

  • If it seems difficult to summarize what your commit does, it may be because it includes several logical changes or bug fixes, and are better split up into several commits using git add -p.

References

The following blog post has a nice discussion of commit messages:

How fast will my PR be merged?

Your pull request will be merged as soon as there are maintainers to review it and after tests have passed. You might have to make some changes before your PR is merged but as long as you adhere to the steps above and try your best, you should have no problem getting your PR merged.

That's it! You're good to go!