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NestJS VK

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NestJS VK – powerful solution for creating VK bots.

This package uses the best of the NodeJS world under the hood. VK-IO is a powerful Node.js module that allows you to easily interact with the VK API and for creating bots, and NestJS is a progressive framework for creating well-architectured applications.

This module provides a quick and easy way to interact with the VK API and create VK bots and deep integration with your NestJS application.

Features

  • Simple. Easy to use.
  • Ability to create custom decorators.
  • Scenes support.
  • Ability to run multiple bots simultaneously.
  • Full support of NestJS guards, interceptors, filters and pipes!

Installation

NPM

$ npm i nestjs-vk vk-io

Yarn

$ yarn add nestjs-vk vk-io

Usage

Once the installation process is complete, we can import the VkModule into the root AppModule:

import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { VkModule } from 'nestjs-vk';

import { AppUpdate } from './app.update';
import { SimpleScene } from './scene/simple.scene';

@Module({
  imports: [
    VkModule.forManagers({
      useSessionManager: false,
      useSceneManager: false,
      useHearManager: false,
    }),
    VkModule.forRootAsync({
      inject: [MainMiddleware],
      useFactory: async (mainMiddleware: MainMiddleware) => ({
        token: process.env.VK_BOT_TOKEN,
        options: {
            pollingGroupId: +process.env.VK_BOT_GROUP_ID,
            apiMode: 'sequential',
        },
        // launchOptions: false,
        // notReplyMessage: true,
        middlewaresBefore: [mainMiddleware.middlewaresBefore],
        middlewaresAfter: [mainMiddleware.middlewaresAfter],
      }),
    }),
    // VkModule.forRoot({
    //   token: process.env.VK_BOT_TOKEN,
    //   options: {
    //     pollingGroupId: +process.env.VK_BOT_GROUP_ID,
    //     apiMode: 'sequential',
    //   },
    // }),
  ],
  providers: [MainMiddleware, AppUpdate, SimpleScene],
  exports: [MainMiddleware],
})
export class AppModule {}

Main middleware main.middleware.ts:

import { Inject, Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { VK_HEAR_MANAGER, VK_SCENE_MANAGER } from 'nestjs-vk';
import { MessageContext, Context, Composer } from 'vk-io';
import { HearManager } from '@vk-io/hear';
import { SessionManager } from '@vk-io/session';
import { SceneManager } from '@vk-io/scenes';

@Injectable()
export class MainMiddleware {
  private readonly sessionManager: SessionManager;
  @Inject(VK_HEAR_MANAGER)
  private readonly hearManagerProvider: HearManager<MessageContext>;
  @Inject(VK_SCENE_MANAGER)
  private readonly sceneManager: SceneManager;

  constructor() {
    this.sessionManager = new SessionManager({
      // ...
    });
  }

  get middlewaresBefore() {
    const composer = Composer.builder<Context>();

    composer.use(this.sessionManager.middleware);
    composer.use(this.sceneManager.middleware);

    return composer.compose();
  }

  get middlewaresAfter() {
    const composer = Composer.builder<Context>();

    composer.use(this.hearManagerProvider.middleware);

    return composer.compose();
  }
}

Then create app.update.ts file and add some decorators for handling VK bot API updates:

import { InjectVkApi, Update, Ctx, Message, Hears, HearFallback } from 'nestjs-vk';
import { MessageContext, VK } from 'vk-io';

import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { SIMPLE_SCENE } from './vk.constants';

@Update()
export class AppUpdate {
  public groupId: number;

  constructor(
    @InjectVkApi()
    private readonly vk: VK,
    private readonly appService: AppService,
  ) {}

  async onModuleInit() {
    try {
      const [group] = await this.vk.api.groups.getById({});
      this.groupId = group.id;
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(err);
    }
  }

  @Hears(/^\/?(start|старт)$/i)
  async onStartCommand(@Ctx() ctx: MessageContext) {
    await ctx.reply('Welcome');
  }

  @Hears('hi')
  async hearsHi(@Ctx() ctx: MessageContext) {
    return 'Hey there';
  }

  @Hears(/scene( ?(?<state>[0-9]+))?$/i)
  async hearsScene(@Ctx() ctx: MessageContext) {
    const stateNumber = ((e) => (isNaN(Number(e)) ? null : Number(e)))(ctx.$match?.groups?.state);
    ctx.scene.enter(SIMPLE_SCENE, { state: { stateNumber } });
  }

  @Hears(['/sub', 'subscriber'])
  async onSubscriberCommand(@Ctx() ctx: MessageContext) {
    const isSib = await this.vk.api.groups.isMember({
      group_id: String(this.groupId),
      user_id: ctx.senderId,
    });
    return isSib ? 'So good!' : 'No sub';
  }

  @HearFallback()
  onHearFallback(@Ctx() ctx: MessageContext, @Message('text') text: string) {
    if (text) {
      return this.appService.echo(text);
    } else if (ctx.hasAttachments('sticker')) {
      ctx.send({ sticker_id: ctx.getAttachments('sticker')[0].id % 24 });
      return;
    }

    return 'What?..';
  }
}

For a simple scene, let's create an simple.scene.ts file and do a few steps for it:

import { Scene, AddStep, Ctx, SceneEnter, SceneLeave } from 'nestjs-vk';
import { MessageContext } from 'vk-io';
import { IStepContext } from '@vk-io/scenes';

import { SIMPLE_SCENE } from './vk.constants';

@Scene(SIMPLE_SCENE)
export class SimpleScene {
  @SceneEnter()
  async onSceneEnter(@Ctx() ctx: IStepContext) {
    const { stateNumber } = ctx.scene.state;
    await ctx.reply(
      `Hello! I am a simple scene. Your state number is ${stateNumber}.\n` +
        ` You can send me a number and I will multiply it by 2.`,
    );
  }

  @SceneLeave()
  async onSceneLeave(@Ctx() ctx: IStepContext) {
    await ctx.reply('Bye!');
  }

  // @Hears('exit')
  // async onHearsExit(@Ctx() ctx: IStepContext) {
  //   await ctx.scene.leave();
  // }

  @AddStep()
  async onAddStep(@Ctx() ctx: IStepContext) {
    let { stateNumber: number } = ctx.scene.state;

    if (!ctx.scene.step.firstTime) {
      number = Number(ctx.text);
    }

    if (ctx.scene.step.firstTime && number === null) {
      await ctx.reply('Please send me a number.');
      return;
    }

    if (isNaN(number)) {
      await ctx.reply('Wrong. Please send me a number.');
      return;
    }

    await ctx.reply(`Your number multiplied by 2 is ${number * 2}.`);

    if (number > 20 && number % 2 === 0) {
      await ctx.scene.leave();
    }
  }
}