H2CS

Convert CPP Header .h to CSharp .cs binding

Usage

1. Define a project name. Such as AwesomeProject. This is a very important part, many steps below are associated with this name.

2. After giving a name to the project, we also define an export (public) annotation of the apis.

   // seen in H2CSVisitor constructor
   #define AWESOMEPROJECT_API
   
   // you can also define this macro as your export macro as well
   // https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/blob/397f74c8e289386eb7d309b2f8041d8a190db29a/include/avif/avif.h#L43
   #define AVIF_API AVIF_HELPER_EXPORT

3. Write a CPP header with all your public C function

   extern "C" {
       // function name must start with your project name
       // function must be decorated with the macro defined in step 1        
       AWESOMEPROJECT_API int64_t AwesomeProjectGetVersion(int32_t &major, int32_t &minor, int32_t &patch);
       
       // you can define a type mapping temporary
       AWESOMEPROJECT_API int64_t AwesomeProjectFoo([[milize::CSharpType("void*")]] void *data);
   
       // you can also define the type mapping later
       AWESOMEPROJECT_API int64_t AwesomeProjectBar(asesome::project::someclass *t);
   }

4. Use H2CS to convert this CPP Header .h to CSharp .cs binding. \
   In settings.gradle.kts

   pluginManagement {
       repositories {
           mavenLocal()
           mavenCentral()
           maven { url = uri("https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/") }
           maven { url = uri("https://maven.para.party") }
       }
   }
   
   plugins {
       id("org.gradle.toolchains.foojay-resolver-convention") version "0.8.0"
   }
   
   rootProject.name = "AwesomeProject"

   In build.gradle.kts

   plugins {
       id("party.para.h2cs") version "1.0.2" apply true
   }
   
   group = "com.example.awesomeproject"
   version = "0.0.1"
   
   subprojects {
       group = "com.example.awesomeproject"
       version = "0.0.1"
       repositories { repo() }
   }
   
   repositories { repo() }
   
   tasks {
       h2cs {
           projectName = "AwesomeProject"
   
           sourceFilePath = "path to your header file defined in step 3" 
           csharpBindingOutputPath = "path to the .cs file you want to save"
   
           // use for Apple Framework cpp bridge
           cppFrameworkBindingOutputPath = "path to the .cpp file you want to save"
   
           // you can define your type mapping in H2CS configuration
           addTypeMapping(
               listOf("asesome::project::someclass") to "IntPtr",
           )
       }
   }
   
   fun RepositoryHandler.repo() {
       mavenLocal()
       mavenCentral()
       maven { url = uri("https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/") }
       maven { url = uri("https://maven.para.party") }
   }

5. Use gradlew h2cs to generate your CSharp .cs binding.

Example

1. MorizeroDev/Milestro