feat(api): add support for passing an optional index parameter to array map and filter

[cpcloud]

Description of changes

This PR adds support for passing an additional zero-based index argument to
the callable of array map and filter.

Some of this is a hellscape.

• Postgres, one-based, so we apply a new rewrite rule to all uses of the index argument in the function body
• DuckDB, one-based, so it gets the rule application
• BigQuery: zero-based so pretty reasonable modification here
• Snowflake: hellscape, because there's no native way to do this, so we have a snowflake-specific rewrite rule that transforms zipped arrays into struct field access.
• ClickHouse: probably the most reasonable implementation, generate an index array and call arrayMap((x, i) -> do_stuff, arg, index).
• Trino: not too bad, just some shenanigans in filter to filter values after calling zip_with(arg, range, return_null_if_predicate_is_false).

Issues closed

Closes #10201.

[jcrist]

Just a couple small nits, overall this LGTM!

[cpcloud]

Clouds are passing:

…/ibis on  array-map-and-filter-with-index is 📦 v9.5.0 via 🐍 v3.12.5 via ❄️   impure (shell)
❯ pytest -m snowflake -n 8 --dist loadgroup --snapshot-update -qx && pytest -m bigquery -n auto --dist loadgroup --snapshot-update -q
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1755 passed, 10 skipped, 228 xfailed in 224.32s (0:03:44)
bringing up nodes...
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1730 passed, 132 skipped, 355 xfailed, 5 xpassed in 324.38s (0:05:24)