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An event oriented, autocomplete form associated custom element

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<autocomplete-input>

This custom element implements an autocomplete (aka combobox) input as a form associated custom element. As a form associated element, it will "quack" just like a real input when added to form: it will use its name attribute to populate the FormData of it's surrounding form element.

Motivation

Existing solutions generally expect to manage and filter their own list of options, which is problematic for applications that wish to manage this process from outside the element (eg server side).

This element does not fetch its own list of elements or do filtering based on the input value. Instead, it relies on the surrounding application to provide the current set of options and emits events based on user interaction. This makes it a good fit with event oriented backends such as LiveView or LiveState.

The intended usage pattern for this element is to handle the events dispatched by this element(see below), use the data in said events to obtain the current list of items, and populate the list of items as inner content in the list slot (see below).

Installation

npm install @launchscout/autocomplete-input

Providing options

This element requires the user to provide the list of options as inner content to the element using the list named slot. This slot is expected to contain a list of options. Each element with aria-role="option" will be considered an option. The data-value property of the selected item will be set as the value in the FormData.

Example:

<autocomplete-input name="company">
  <ul slot="list">
    <li role="option" data-value="1">Foo Corp</li>
    <li role="option" data-value="2">Bar Corp</li>
  </ul>
</autocomplete-input>

Alternatively, the list attribute may be given the DOM id of a list outside the element:

<autocomplete-input name="company" list="company-list">
</autocomplete-input>
<ul id="company-list">
  <li role="option" data-value="1">Foo Corp</li>
  <li role="option" data-value="2">Bar Corp</li>
</ul>

Events

  • autocomplete-search sent when the value of the input changes and is greater than the minlength, debounced by the specified interval.
  • autocomplete-commit sent when an item is selected either by pressing Enter or clicking an option
  • autocomplete-close sent when the element is open and loses focus, on by user pressing Escape

Attributes

  • name This is a required attribute for setting the correct FormData value. It works exactly the same way as the name attribute of any other form input.
  • clear-list-on-select If true, will cause the options list to have it's children removed when an autocomplete-commit event is about to be dispatched.
  • debounce The time in milliseconds to debounce before sending an autocomplete-search event when the user enters text into the input
  • value The value which will be initially used to populate the FormData of the associated form.
  • searchValue The value which will initially be used to populate the search input.
  • open The element will start in the Open mode display the text input

Styling the selected option

The currently selected option (via keyboard navigation) will be so indicated by adding the airia-selected attribute. This allows you to style the selected option like so:

  autocomplete-element [aria-selected='true'] {
    background-color: lavender;
  }

Example

The index.html file in this directory shows a simple example of choosing people and adding them to a list. It requires the silly_crm example app to be up and running. It will also only work if you've created Persons that can be found.

Credits

The excellent @github/combobox-nav provides the functionality to navigate and select from the list of options.

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An event oriented, autocomplete form associated custom element

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