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update README for installation of ubuntu22.04 and ubuntu23.04 (#17)
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@mxochicale
mxochicale committed Jul 11, 2023
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* Ubuntu Desktop 14.04 or later installed
* An Ubuntu ISO file from:
* [Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial Xerus)](http://releases.ubuntu.com/16.04/)
* 16.04.5-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent,2018-08-02,12:09,62K
* 16.04.5-desktop-amd64.iso
* [Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic Beaver)](http://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/)
* 18.04.2-live-server-amd64.iso, 2019-02-14, 834M
* 18.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso, 2019-02-10 00:27, 1.9G
* [Ubuntu 20.04 (Focal Fossa)](http://releases.ubuntu.com/focal/)
* ubuntu-20.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso 2020-07-31 16:52 2.6G
* [Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)](https://releases.ubuntu.com/jammy/)
* ubuntu-22.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso 2022-08-10 16:21 3.6G Desktop image for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (standard download)
* 2023-07-11 20:14:19 (6.94 MB/s) - ‘ubuntu-22.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso’ saved [4927586304/4927586304]
* [Ubuntu 22.10 LTS (Kinetic Kudu)](https://releases.ubuntu.com/kinetic/)
* ubuntu-22.10-desktop-amd64.iso 2022-10-20 07:22 3.8G Desktop image for 64-bit PC (AMD64) computers (standard download)
* ubuntu-22.10-desktop-amd64.iso 2022-10-20 07:22 3.8G
* [Ubuntu 23.04 (Luna Lobster)](https://releases.ubuntu.com/lunar/)
* 2023-07-11 21:30:07 (6.99 MB/s) - ‘ubuntu-23.04-desktop-amd64.iso’ saved [4932407296/4932407296]

#### Download iso image
```
cd ~/Downloads && mkdir -p ubuntu && cd ~/Downloads/ubuntu
wget https://releases.ubuntu.com/jammy/ubuntu-22.04.2-desktop-amd64.iso
wget https://releases.ubuntu.com/lunar/ubuntu-23.04-desktop-amd64.iso
```

#### Launch 'Startup Disk Creator'
* Install usb-creator from the terminal with`sudo apt install usb-creator-gtk` [more](https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-create-a-usb-stick-on-ubuntu#2)
* Insert your USB stick (select ‘Do nothing' if prompted by Ubuntu)
* On Ubuntu 18.04 and later, use the bottom left icon to open ‘Show Applications'
* In older versions of Ubuntu, use the top left icon to open the dash
* On Ubuntu 18.04 and later, use the bottom left icon to open ‘Show Applications'. In older versions of Ubuntu, use the top left icon to open the dash
* Use the search field to look for **Startup Disk Creator**
* Select Startup Disk Creator from the results to launch the application.
If you don't have it, install it from the terminal with`sudo apt install usb-creator-gtk` [more](https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-create-a-usb-stick-on-ubuntu#2)

#### ISO and USB selection
It's likely that both your Ubuntu ISO and the correct USB device will have been
Expand All @@ -52,40 +58,44 @@ That's it! You now have Ubuntu on a USB stick, bootable and ready to go.

### (1.2) Boot from USB flash drive

:warning: **NOTE** Turn off BitLocker in Windows before install Ubuntu [:link:](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mFeoiExeX0)
* :warning: **NOTE** Turn off BitLocker in Windows before install Ubuntu [:link:](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mFeoiExeX0)

* :warning: **NOTE** You might got a single HDD/SSD set up in RAID (RST) mode, and the Ubuntu installer won't recognize your HDD/SSD until you switch your disk setting in the BIOS from RAID to AHCI. Please refer to this instructions > https://superuser.com/questions/1672500/ubuntu-installation-with-intel-rst


Most computers will boot from USB automatically. Simply insert the
USB flash drive and either power on your computer or restart it [:link:](https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-install-ubuntu-desktop#3).
At boot time, press "F12" key to go into the BIOS settings (or Escape, F2 and F10 as alternatives) and make sure that you have set Boot from Removable Devices/USB option at the top. Save and exit BIOS. This will allow you to boot into live USB [:link:](https://itsfoss.com/reinstall-ubuntu/).

### (1.3) Setting up options for new installation
Once you are in the live USB, choose to install Ubuntu.
You should see the same welcome window we saw in the previous
Install from DVD step, prompting you to choose your language
and either install or try the Ubuntu desktop.
You’ll get the usual option for choosing your language and keyboard layout.
You’ll also get the option to download updates etc.
**NOTE** Go ahead with regular installation option as wireless will slowdown your regular installation).


* I don't want to connect to a WiFi network right now
* Updates and other software
* **Minimal installation** with web browser and basic utilities
* **NO** Download updates while installing Ubuntu
* **NO** Install third-party software for graphics and WiFi hardware and additional format media formats
* Install Ubuntu alongside Windows Boot Manager
* Erase Ubuntu version and reinstall
* Who are you?
1. Once you are in the live USB, choose to install Ubuntu.
You should see the same welcome window we saw in the previous
Install from DVD step, prompting you to choose your language
and either install or try the Ubuntu desktop.
2. You’ll get the usual option for choosing your language and keyboard layout.
3. Wireless. You’ll also get the option to download updates etc.
"I don't want to connect to a Wi-Fi network right now"
**NOTE** Go ahead with regular installation option as wireless will slowdown your regular installation.

4. Updates and other software
* **Minimal installation** with web browser and basic utilities
* **NO** Download updates while installing Ubuntu
* **NO** Install third-party software for graphics and WiFi hardware and additional format media formats
5. Install type
* Install Ubuntu alongside Windows Boot Manager
* Erase Ubuntu version and reinstall
* INSTALL NOW
* Where are you?

6. Who are you?
* Your name: **mxochicale**
* Your computer's name: **machine-version**
* Pick a username: **mxochicale**
* Choose Password:
* Confirm Password:
* Require my password to login


Complete installation and remove the installation medium then prese ENTER!!!

7. Complete installation and remove the installation medium then prese ENTER!!!

### (1.3) References
* https://tutorials.ubuntu.com/tutorial/tutorial-create-a-usb-stick-on-ubuntu
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* see installations [tools/chrome](../chrome)



## (3) Tricks for Ubuntu
This section contains a list a collection of tricks for Ubuntu and Ubuntu-like distributions (i.e. Debian).

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