wechat-mp 微信公众平台消息接口中间件

Utilities for wechat offical account messaging API.

校验签名，接受并解析微信消息，处理回复内容为 XML ，并回复给微信。

如需使用自定义菜单等高级接口，可使用 wechat-api 模块。

Express Middlewares

本模块主要作为 Connect/Express 框架的中间件使用：

var mp = require('wechat-mp')(process.env.WX_TOKEN)
var app = require('express')()

app.use('/wechat', mp.start())
app.post('/wechat', function(req, res, next) {

  console.log(req.body)

  res.body = {
    msgType: 'text',
    content: 'Hi.'
  }

  // or rich media message
  res.body = {
    msgType: 'music',
    content: {
      title: 'A beautiful song',
      musicUrl: 'http://.....'
    },
  }

  next()
}, mp.end())

如果要在 koa 里使用，可尝试 koa-wechat 模块。

require('wechat-mp')( [options] )

options can be either the token string or an object. You can use these options both when initialization(mp = require('wechat-mp')(options)) and mp.start().

options.token

The token for wechat to check signature.

options.tokenProp

Default: 'wx_token'

Will try get req[tokenProp] as token. Good for dynamically set token.

options.dataProp

Default: 'body'

Will put parsed data on req[dataProp]. So you can access wechat request message via req.body or req.wx_data, etc.

Parsed data properties mapping

We changed some of the properties' names of Wechat's incoming message, to make it more "JavaScript like", typically, a request datum would be:

{
  uid: 'xahfai2oHaf2ka2M41',      // FromUserName
  sp: 'gh_xmfh2b32tmgkgagsagf',   // ToUserName
  type: '',                       // MsgType
  createTime: new Date(2014-12..) // CreateTime
  text: 'Hi.',                    // when it's a text message
  param: {
    lat: '34.193819105',          // for a "LOCATION" message's Location_X
    lng: '120.2393849201',        // Location_Y
  }
}

For more details, please refer to lib/xml.js.

options.session

Unless options.session is set to false, the mp.start() middleware will set req.sessionID and req.sessionId to "wx.#{toUserName}.#{fromUserName}". So you can use req.session to save information about one specific user.

The sessionId cannot be changed by any other following middlewares.

To make this work, mp.start() must go before express/connect's session middleware.

app.use('/wechat', mp.start())
app.use(connect.cookieParser())
app.use(connect.session({ store: ... }))

mp.start()

The starting middleware, to parse a Wechat message request, and set req.body as a JS object.

mp.end()

The ending middleware, to response a xml based on res.body. For how to set res.body for multi media messages, see source code lib/xml.js.

If your set res.body to a string, will reply a text message. When res.body is an object, a res.body.msgType is expected, otherwise it will be treated as text message, and res.body.content will be replied as it was a string.

A typical response:

{
  msgType: 'news',
  content: [{
    title: 'news 1',
    url: 'http://...',
    picUrl: 'http://...'
  }, {
    title: 'news 2',
    url: 'http://...',
    picUrl: 'http://...'
  }]
}

weixin-robot

使用 wexin-robot 模块，更傻瓜化地定义自动回复功能。

调试

使用 webot-cli 调试发送测试消息。

License

the MIT license.