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A small extension for Backbone.Collection that provides methods for infinite paging through a finite collection.

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Backbone.InfiniteCollection

This is a tiny extension for Backbone Collections which provides methods for infinite paging through the collection in either direction.

An infinite collection is instantiated just like a normal collection, and all the methods of normal collections are available to it.

var myCollection = new Backbone.InfiniteCollection(myModels);

The infinite collection is divided into "pages", which is just a convenient way of returning more than one model at once. By default, the page size is 1, so each page has one model in it. Pages are always returned as standard Backbone Collections.

  • getPage() returns the current page of the collection, from left to right.
  • previous() will return the previous page of the collection, and move the cursor backwards. Because the collection is infinite, it will wrap around the end of the collection transparently.
  • next() will return the next page of the collection, and move the cursor forwards. Note that the next page is NOT the same thing as the current page. If the cursor is at 0 and the page size is 3, next() will return a collection of three models starting from position 3.

You can change the page size at any time by setting the pageSize property directly: collection.pageSize = 4

Additional methods:

  • retreat() and advance() move the cursor backward or forward by one page, wrapping around the end if needed.
  • behind() and ahead() will return the previous or next page, but without retreating or advancing the cursor.

The cursor is set to 0 when the collection receives the reset event.

var collection = new Backbone.InfiniteCollection([
  { value: 1 },
  { value: 2 },
  { value: 3 },
  { value: 4 },
  { value: 5 },
  { value: 6 },
  { value: 7 },
  { value: 8 },
  { value: 9 },
  { value: 10 }
], { pageSize: 3 });

collection.getPage(); // [{value: 1},{value: 2},{value: 3}]
collection.previous();  // [{value: 8},{value: 9},{value: 10}]
collection.next(); // [{value: 1},{value: 2},{value: 3}]

// Unlike previous() and next(), previous() and ahead() do not advance the cursor
collection.ahead(); // [{value: 4},{value: 5},{value: 6}]
collection.getPage(); // [{value: 1},{value: 2},{value: 3}]
collection.next(); // [{value: 4},{value: 5},{value: 6}]
collection.getPage(); // [{value: 4},{value: 5},{value: 6}]

// next() and previous() are shorthand versions of these
collection.advance().getPage();
collection.retreat().getPage();

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A small extension for Backbone.Collection that provides methods for infinite paging through a finite collection.

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