A bot that forwards content from a VK group to a Telegram channel
- Forward post photos and videos
- Forward story videos
- Polling VK once per hour to forward new content
- HTTP endpoint to force forwarding cycle
- 1 DB row per each VK-Telegram group-channel pair
The main challenge is to obtain a VK token. Besides that, the process is straightforward.
Follow the instructions:
-
Create a VK app here https://id.vk.com/about/business/go
-
If you have russian ID, then go to the Access tab and provide personal information
-
If you don't have russian ID, then you have to email [email protected] the following details:
- ID of the account on the service https://id.vk.com/about/business/go
- Information about the type of identity document: passport/ID card/other.
- Country of issue of the document
- Information about the number of the identity document: series, number, and other data
- Phone number, which, if necessary, can be used for communication for data verification
A reply should arrive within several working days
-
In the Access tab toggle on Wall, Communities, Stories, and Videos advanced access (some accesses might be redundant).
-
Go to the App tab and fill the
Base domain
field withlocalhost
-
Fill
Trusted redirect URL
withhttps://localhost
-
Generate a token. Registering a separate VK account and generating the token by its name is a good idea.
- Send the request via browser to get
code
:Some scopes might be redundant.https://oauth.vk.com/authorize?client_id=<App ID>&display=page&redirect_uri=https://localhost&scope=offline,photos,video,wall,groups,stories,status&response_type=code&v=5.199
- Send the request via browser to get a
token
:https://oauth.vk.com/access_token?client_id=<App ID>&client_secret=<Secure key>&redirect_uri=https://localhost&code=<code>
- Send the request via browser to get
Find https://t.me/BotFather Telegram bot, send /newbot
command, and follow the instructions.
The best way to run the app is using IntelliJ. Clone the repo and open it with IntelliJ. Run/Debug configurations
will be used to run the app. Create a Maven configuration with the following details in the fields:
- Run -
clean package -DskipTests=true
- Profiles -
automation docker
- Modify options -> Select Add VM options
- VM options:
-DFORWARDER_VK_TOKEN=<VK token> -DFORWARDER_VK_USER_ID=<VK user id> -DFORWARDER_VK_USERNAME=<VK username> -DFORWARDER_VK_PASSWORD=<VK password> -DFORWARDER_TG_TOKEN=<TG token> -DFORWARDER_TG_BOT_USERNAME=<TG bot username>
Make sure Docker is up and press the Run button to build the project.
Run docker compose -f .\target\docker\test\docker-compose.yml up -d
to start the app.
Use a DB GUI to access Postgres. Use the credentials from this env file.
Add a row into the vk_group_details
table:
INSERT INTO vk_group_details (vk_group_id,tg_channel_id)
VALUES (<VK group id>,'<TG channel id>');
The table column's description
id | vk_group_id | last_forwarded_post_date_time | last_forwarded_story_date_time | tg_channel_id |
---|---|---|---|---|
Optional | Required | Optional | Optional | Required |
Autogenerated id | See this FAX to know how to get it | By default is taken as current time minus 1 hour | By default is taken as current time minus 24 hours | Use https://t.me/myidbot to get the id |
To start forwarding you can either restart the app container or send the HTTP request GET http://localhost:9015/forward
with the Authorization
header 1234
.
The app can be deployed manually or using generaltao725/docker-webhook tool.